Again, I was unable to attend our service
but I was helping a student with her study of Shakespeare’s The Tempest which
provided a stimulus to think about a number of very human issues.
One reason that Shakespeare is still studied
today, apart from being one of the very best of writers of the English speaking
world, is that he explores a whole range of human ways of being, meaning that
his work has universal appeal, not just across a generation but from one
generation to another, over hundreds of years.
The Tempest is no
exception, with the characters having to confront aspects of their own
character with which until the present time in the play, they have been able to
live quite comfortably.
The characters in the play represent various
layers of society: fathers and children; rulers and the ruled; masters and
servants. At any time in history, certain assumptions are in place concerning
the behaviour of one layer of society towards another. In this play, as all of
us have experienced in our own lives, these conventions are challenged and can
come unstuck.
For example, it was assumed that masters had
every right to direct the lives of their servants, without any need to
apologise for any wrong caused. Children had to obey their parents, regardless
of the wisdom, or lack of it, of the parents. Rulers would continue to rule,
whether they were doing so fairly or not.
When all of these assumptions fail, people
get hurt. When people get hurt, forgiveness is the only way to right the
wrongs.
Learning this lesson can be painful and may
take time but once learned, progress can be made and relationships restored.
This was achieved between some characters in the play. One sought forgiveness.
The other accepted the plea and forgave. Mission accomplished.
But what happens when the hurt is so deep,
that regardless of the sincerity of the pleas for forgiveness or the
genuineness of the repentance, the hurt party turns away and won't forgive?
The lesson learned concerning such a
situations is that the matter must be left with God. There is just so much that
we as humans, can do.
But what of rulers and masters? Should they
belittle their status and lower themselves to ask forgiveness?
Doesn't such a move threaten the stability
of society? Perhaps, but better that, than for them to remain in a state of
offending against another person, no matter how lowly. And much better that,
than to not seek forgiveness. And so much better that, than not to receive
forgiveness and for those offended against to be able to forgive,
The whole asking for and giving of
forgiveness cleanses the relationships of all concerned.
This was just one issue explored in The
Tempest, but in studying the play we are given the chance to examine
ourselves at arm’s length. Does the matter of forgiveness ever cross our minds
or do we just bluster our way through our lives day after day?
Many of us are parents. Do our children
simply have to bear our mistakes which damage their lives and get on with it?
After all, if we apologize or ask forgiveness, isn't our authority in the
family brought into question?
Better that, than for our children to see us
as frauds.
And if we think of our experiences of being
given an apology or being asked for forgiveness, doesn't the other person
somehow grow taller in our sight.
Regardless of our social or family status,
it is required that we asked forgiveness of those we have offended against and
that we should forgive those who repent and ask for our forgiveness.
Thems the rules.
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